DuMont Telecruiser Story
By Brenda Alums
As it appeared in the Kiwanis Club Newspaper, "Ki-Notes,"
reproduced here with the author's permission.
Chuck Conrad has discovered a way of combining two of his hobbies: collecting radio and television equipment memorabilia and collecting classic
cars.
Conrad, a member of the Greater Lakeport Kiwanis Club, is owner of KZQX Radio at
Chalk Hill (located near Longview, TX). The station is a non-profit all
volunteer operated radio station. It's not some satellite fed music service.
Everything originates in Chalk Hill, Texas (near Longview) in their own
studios. KZQX was one of the first Low Power FM stations to be authorized by
the FCC to operate in Texas. The station has been on the air since September
18, 2002.
About a year ago, he discovered the existence of a Dumont Telecruiser, which
is one of the very first mobile TV production vehicles ever manufactured. It
was just sitting in a field near downtown Dallas. The Telecruiser was
known in Dallas as the "Golden Cruiser." It was purchased originally by East
Texas Oil Man Thomas Potter for his television station KBTV. In 1949, Potter's
KBTV, Channel 8, on Harry Hines Boulevard, became the first television station
located in Dallas. In 1950, the Belo Corporation acquired KBTV and the call
letters changed to WFAA. The station is still providing news and entertainment
to the Dallas area.
In 1948, Potter ordered the Telecruiser from Allen B. DuMont Laboratories,
who in turn had the Flxible (sic) Company custom build the coach in 1949. The
company manufactured smaller buses, ambulances and motorcycle side cars, hence
the name "Flxible." They found they could not register the name spelled
correctly, so they decided to drop the "e". "They were used as mobile x-ray
units and bloodmobiles," Conrad said. "This is one of the very few, if not the
only, mobile units from that era left."
Potter's Flxible bus was outfitted with what was at the time, "state of the art"
equipment, by Allen B. DuMont Laboratories in Passaic, N.J. DuMont was a
pioneer in early television equipment on both the broadcast and consumer
levels. Among his accomplishments was perfecting the TV picture tube, and
operating his own TV network. He also built broadcast equipment and high end
TV's for discriminating buyers. A brass plaque in the bus reads
"DuMont Telecruiser, Model B Serial No.101."
"It's probably the only Flxible Telecruiser (sic) still in existence," Conrad
said. During the late 1940s and 1950s, DuMont Laboratories lead the way in radio
and television technologies. Potter wanted his bus outfitted with the best
broadcasting equipment available. In fact, the entire TV station was outfitted
by DuMont.
The "Golden Cruiser," as it was known, was operated by KBTV and subsequently
WFAA until it was put to pasture, almost literally, in 1972. "People at Dallas' Sixth Floor Museum believe the Dumont Telecruiser may have
been used during part of the ABC TV/WFAA coverage of the Kennedy Assassination,"
Conrad said. "Even if it wasn't, there is a lot of Dallas history to it. It was
used by WFAA-TV well into the early 1970's."
Edward Terry purchased the Telecruiser from WFAA at an auction. Conrad, in turn purchased it from the Terry Estate.
"That makes us the third owner, perhaps the
fourth owner, since Belo purchased the bus when they acquired Channel 8 in
1950," Conrad said. "Mr. Terry intended to turn it into a motor home, but never
got that far." Terry apparently used it as a traveling store, visiting numerous
flea markets with it.
"To his credit, Mr. Terry saved most of the electronics that came with the bus,"
Conrad said. "We are still missing quite a lot, but the equipment we got from
Mrs. Terry is certainly a good start to restoring this to a working black and
white TV Mobile Unit." That's Conrad's goal: to get the Telecruiser restored
to its original condition.
"At first I though it would be a three year job," he said. "That was a year ago.
So now I've added three more years."
The 28-foot van, carried all the equipment, including the three cameras and the
tripods used to hold them as well as all the cables and mics and other necessary
equipment. It was also used as the control room.
"The equipment I got with it is 1960s
vintage," Conrad said. WFAA updated the bus about 1960, and added new devices
as they went along. Original DuMont equipment is very hard, if not impossible
to find. Conrad only has one camera but has parts for two others. "I'm
hoping someone will call and tell me they've got some old television camera
parts," he said. Conrad said the vehicle was used to cover athletic events,
church services, parades and other local events. "There was no breaking news
with this vehicle," he said. "It doesn't have a generator so you had to find a
power supply and it used a lot of electricity." It took a lot of pre-planning to get
it into operation. He said networks would rent it for special events, making
it a profit center for the station.
The Telecruiser was not originally air conditioned, but at some point external air
conditioning ducts and a unit were added. Conrad plans to return it to its
original appearance, so the exposed duct work has gone away. He plans to
add air conditioning, but in a more tasteful and discrete way that will not be
visible to the casual observer.
"Strangely enough, it
has its original engine - a Buick straight eight,"
Conrad said. "It runs pretty good, considering." Most of the original
engines were replaced by larger more modern units a long time ago. Very
few Flxible busses still have their original running gear. Conrad and friend and fellow Kiwanian John Morgan are working on gutting the vehicle.
"I want to get it a
close to original inside and out as I can," Conrad said. "I want to get it
painted like it was originally. I'm looking for someone with enthusiasm,
willpower and the desire to do it right. This is a long-term project. Finding
vendors with a passion to do the job correctly is more difficult than it might
seem." After it's restored to working order, Conrad plans to display it at some
well known national car shows. "I may use it as a novelty at some events,
but eventually I'll be looking for a home for it in a museum," Conrad said.